by Alisa Kim O’Neil, JD, CTFA, AEP®, CDFA®, Co-Chief Planning Officer
The 2018 Tax Act raised the estate and gift tax exemption to $11,180,000 for 2018 (thereby doubling the existing estate and gift tax exemption) and it has been increased each year since then. The current federal estate tax exemption is $12,060,000. Because of this increase, many estates have fallen under this exemption and were not required to file a federal estate tax return.
Surviving spouses were allowed to file a federal estate tax return for portability purposes by the second anniversary of the death of the deceased spouse. This filing gave the surviving spouse the ability to use the deceased spousal unused exemption (“DSUE”) in addition to his or her own exemption.
On July 8, 2022, the Internal Revenue Service released Revenue Procedure 2022-32. This new procedure extends the time allowed for the deceased spouse’s executor, in many instances, to elect portability of the DSUE amount from the two (2) to the five (5) year anniversary of the decedent’s date of death.
HOWEVER, this will not apply to all estates. The decedent will have to have been married at the time of death and meet all four (4) of the following factors for the revenue procedure to apply:
- The decedent died after December 31, 2010;
- The decedent was a U.S. citizen or U.S. resident at the date of death;
- The decedent’s estate is not required to file an estate tax return (estate value falls under the estate and gift tax exemption amount as of decedent’s date of death); and
- The decedent’s estate has not already filed an estate tax return.
If you have any questions, please contact a member of our Estate and Financial Planning Group:
Alisa Kim O’Neil – [email protected] or (617) 275-0313
Kathy Sablone – [email protected] or (617) 956-9712